FREQUENCY OF PAIN ASSOCIATED WITH ULTRASOUND GUIDED PERCUTANEOUS LIVER BIOPSY
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objectives: To determine the frequency of pain associated with ultrasound guided percutaneous trucut needle liver biopsy.
Methodology: This prospective descriptive study was conducted in Radiology Department, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar over a period of six months from April 2009 to October 2009. Cases were referred from wards as well as OPD. Patients of ages between 14 and 75 years (48.42+9.91), having diffuse or focal
hepatic solid lesion (s) seen on ultrasound abdomen, were included and patients with pregnancy, moderate to marked ascites, abnormal PT and/or APTT even after correction, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy and those using anticoagulants were excluded from the study. After informed written consent, procedure was done and data analyzed.
Results: Out of 52 procedures, pain occurred in 42 (80.8 %) cases. Mild to moderate pain occurred in 41 (78.8%) cases whereas severe pain was observed in 1 patient (1.9%). Frequency of pain was more in females (14/15=93.4%) than males (28/37=75.7%). Frequency of pain was more in subcostal (18/21=85.8%) than intercostal (24/31=77.4%) approach. 27 of 33 (81.8%) patients with focal solid hepatic lesion and 15 of 19 (78.9%) patients with diffuse hepatic disease reported pain.
Conclusion: Percutaneous ultrasound-guided liver biopsy is associated with low frequency of severe pain. This study shows that females report pain more frequently than males. The incidence of biopsy associated pain is more in patients who are addicted to narcotics.
Methodology: This prospective descriptive study was conducted in Radiology Department, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar over a period of six months from April 2009 to October 2009. Cases were referred from wards as well as OPD. Patients of ages between 14 and 75 years (48.42+9.91), having diffuse or focal
hepatic solid lesion (s) seen on ultrasound abdomen, were included and patients with pregnancy, moderate to marked ascites, abnormal PT and/or APTT even after correction, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy and those using anticoagulants were excluded from the study. After informed written consent, procedure was done and data analyzed.
Results: Out of 52 procedures, pain occurred in 42 (80.8 %) cases. Mild to moderate pain occurred in 41 (78.8%) cases whereas severe pain was observed in 1 patient (1.9%). Frequency of pain was more in females (14/15=93.4%) than males (28/37=75.7%). Frequency of pain was more in subcostal (18/21=85.8%) than intercostal (24/31=77.4%) approach. 27 of 33 (81.8%) patients with focal solid hepatic lesion and 15 of 19 (78.9%) patients with diffuse hepatic disease reported pain.
Conclusion: Percutaneous ultrasound-guided liver biopsy is associated with low frequency of severe pain. This study shows that females report pain more frequently than males. The incidence of biopsy associated pain is more in patients who are addicted to narcotics.
Article Details
How to Cite
1.
Akhtar M, Ahmad M, Rehman A. FREQUENCY OF PAIN ASSOCIATED WITH ULTRASOUND GUIDED PERCUTANEOUS LIVER BIOPSY. J Postgrad Med Inst [Internet]. 2012 Sep. 24 [cited 2024 Dec. 18];26(4). Available from: https://jpmi.org.pk/index.php/jpmi/article/view/1373
Issue
Section
Original Article
Work published in JPMI is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0 Generic License.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.