EVALUATION OF THE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF PATIENTS RECEIVED AT RADIOLOGY DEPARTMENT, HAYATABAD MEDICAL COMPLEX PESHAWAR

Main Article Content

Ghazala Wahid
Adnan Ahmad
Rabiya Tariq
Naila Tamkeen
Mehreen Samad
Mahnoor Rehman Khan

Abstract

 


Objectives: To determine the socio-economic status of patients availing Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnet­ic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at the Radiology Department, Hayatabad Medical Complex.


Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, between Au­gust 2018 and January 2019. The study group included 355 patients availing of CT and MRI facilities in the hos­pital. A systematic random sampling method was used to collect data. Data was collected through an open-ended questionnaire. The cost & type of the investigation was documented. Modified Kuppuswamy's Scale was used to collect the data and was analyzed appropriately.


Results: The majority of the patients belonged to the lower-middle socio-economic class representing 38.87% of the study population. Second, the highest percentage of patients were from the upper lower stratum constituting 21.69%, while 19.44% were from upper-middle households whereas 11.83% were from lower socioeconomic classes. whereas, 8.17% belonged to the high socio-economic stratum. The average monthly household income in the lower-middle-class group was calculated to be approximately Rs. 15,000/-. 98% of patients used out-of-pocket methods for payment exposing them to the risk of increased expenditure. 5.92% of patients utilized the government-funded facility or ‘poor-free’ facility for free cost scan; or relied on donations from other sources.


Conclusion: Most of the patients were restricted in terms of their financial resources with the largest percentage of patients belonging to lower-middle-class households. Low socioeconomic status was found to be associated with missed appointments & delays in availing the CT and MRI scans.

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1.
Wahid G, Ahmad A, Tariq R, Tamkeen N, Samad M, Khan MR. EVALUATION OF THE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF PATIENTS RECEIVED AT RADIOLOGY DEPARTMENT, HAYATABAD MEDICAL COMPLEX PESHAWAR. J Postgrad Med Inst [Internet]. 2022 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 4];36(2):79-84. Available from: https://jpmi.org.pk/index.php/jpmi/article/view/2949
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Original Article

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